Symmetric Encryption by using java.security.

대칭 키로서, 로컬 PC에서 사용할 대칭키 알고리즘을 사용한 클래스이다.

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class SimpleCodec {
 private static String algorithm = "AES"; 
 private static Key key = null;
 private static Cipher cipher = null;
 
 public SimpleCodec() throws Exception {
  
  key = KeyGenerator.getInstance(algorithm).generateKey();
  cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithm);
  
 }

 private String getTimeKey() {
  SimpleDateFormat format0 = new SimpleDateFormat("MMddHH");
  Date now = new Date();
  // add 1 minute
  now.setTime(now.getTime() + 60 * 1000);
  String dtime = format0.format(now);
  return dtime;
 }

 public String encrypt(String key) throws Exception {
  byte[] encryptionBytes = encryptImpl(key);
  BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
  String encodeString = encoder.encode(encryptionBytes);
  return encodeString;
 }

 public String encrypt() throws Exception {
  byte[] encryptionBytes = encryptImpl(getTimeKey());
  BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
  String encodeString = encoder.encode(encryptionBytes);
  return encodeString;
 }

 public String decrypt(String encodedString) throws Exception {
  if (encodedString == null) {
   return null;
  }
  BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
  return decrypt(decoder.decodeBuffer(encodedString));
 }

 private static byte[] encryptImpl(String input) throws InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException,
   IllegalBlockSizeException {
  cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
  byte[] inputBytes = input.getBytes();
  return cipher.doFinal(inputBytes);
 }

 private static String decrypt(byte[] encryptionBytes) throws InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException,
   IllegalBlockSizeException {
  cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
  byte[] recoveredBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptionBytes);
  String recovered = new String(recoveredBytes);
  return recovered;
 }

}

반면, 네트웍을 통해서 대칭키를 가지고, 서로 통신해야 하는 경우라면, 다음을 사용해야 하는 것이 좋다.
즉, Key를 서로 공유할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.

public class SimpleCodec {
 private static Key key = null;
 private static Cipher cipher = null;
 
 byte[] symKey = {
  (byte)0xca, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x25, (byte)0x06,
  (byte)0x28, (byte)0xae, (byte)0xd2, (byte)0xbd,
  (byte)0x2b, (byte)0x7e, (byte)0x15, (byte)0x16,
  (byte)0x28, (byte)0xae, (byte)0xd2, (byte)0xa6,
  (byte)0x2c, (byte)0x7e, (byte)0x10, (byte)0x96,
  (byte)0x28, (byte)0xff, (byte)0xd2, (byte)0xa6,
 };

 public SimpleCodec() throws Exception {
  key = new SecretKeySpec(symKey, 0, symKey.length, "DESede");
  cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
 }

 private String getTimeKey() {
  SimpleDateFormat format0 = new SimpleDateFormat("MMddHH");
  Date now = new Date();
  // add 1 minute
  now.setTime(now.getTime() + 60 * 1000);
  String dtime = format0.format(now);
  return dtime;
 }

 public String encrypt(String key) throws Exception {
  byte[] encryptionBytes = encryptImpl(key);
  BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
  String encodeString = encoder.encode(encryptionBytes);
  return encodeString;
 }

 public String encrypt() throws Exception {
  byte[] encryptionBytes = encryptImpl(getTimeKey());
  BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
  String encodeString = encoder.encode(encryptionBytes);
  return encodeString;
 }

 public String decrypt(String encodedString) throws Exception {
  if (encodedString == null) {
   return null;
  }
  BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
  return decrypt(decoder.decodeBuffer(encodedString));
 }

 private static byte[] encryptImpl(String input) throws InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException,
   IllegalBlockSizeException {
  cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
  byte[] inputBytes = input.getBytes();
  return cipher.doFinal(inputBytes);
 }

 private static String decrypt(byte[] encryptionBytes) throws InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException,
   IllegalBlockSizeException {
  cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
  byte[] recoveredBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptionBytes);
  String recovered = new String(recoveredBytes);
  return recovered;
 }

}

참고자료
http://blog.sdnkorea.com/blog/469
http://kr.sun.com/developers/techtips/c2004_01_16.htm